French documentary revealed poor working conditions and child labour at Socapalm, a Socfin palm oil subsidiary in Cameroon
A rubber plantation of the Salala Rubber Corporation in Liberia.
On 27 March the Bolloré
Group lost
on appeal its defamation case against France Télévisions. Bolloré
had sued the media company after it aired a documentary in 2016
about Vincent Bolloré, one of the group’s main shareholders and one of France’s
richest and best known businessmen.
Bolloré and Belgian businessman
Hubert Fabri control Socfin, a major palm
oil, natural rubber and seed producer headquartered in Luxembourg. Socfin holds
thousands of hectares of plantations in Africa and Asia.
The documentary revealed poor
working conditions and child labour at Socapalm, a Socfin palm oil subsidiary
in Cameroon. Journalists had raised
concerns that the lawsuit had the aim of silencing criticism of
corporate behaviour.
The Paris court ordered Bolloré
to pay €10,000 in damages to the television company for initiating abusive
proceedings.
In February . Socfin has stated that
it respects human rights and these countries’ laws and that it “has a zero tolerance
to using force or corrupt means to influence people’s right to express
themselves.”
In Cameroon, Socfin's subsidiaries Socapalm and Safacam have been. Socfin has denied any
wrongdoing and called these accusations unjust and false.
In September 2018, the forest and
rights NGO Socfin said it
has no authority to prevent villagers from pressing their own palm oil or
accessing their crops, and that the land has been legally leased to the company
by the state.
Socfin has made numerous commitments to
greater transparency, respect for human rights and responsible management
across its plantations. Following the court decision, Fern stated that
“the case underscores, again, the limits of voluntary social and environmental
commitments” made by large corporations.
The organisation emphasised that
“an EU action plan addressing deforestation and community rights is needed,
including a regulation mandating company due diligence on human rights and
environmental harm”.